Journal
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES
Volume 44, Issue 2, Pages 460-463Publisher
WILDLIFE DISEASE ASSOC, INC
DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-44.2.460
Keywords
Bufo bufo; cryptococcosis Cryptococcus neoformans; fungal diseases; toad
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Pulmonary cryptococcosis was observed in a free-living adult female common toad (Bufo bufo) that was killed by a vehicle. Both lungs bad various eosinophilic, monomorphic, and spherical to elliptical organisms identified as Cryptoccocus spp. The yeasts were demonstrated by Grocott's silver method and the periodic acid-Schiff reaction and the capsule was positive for mucin with a mucicarmine stain. The agent was confirmed by immunohistochemistry, using the monoclonal antibody anti-Cryptococcus neoformans, and by a polymerase chain reaction-based method using a C. neoformans-specific primer. This report, to the best of our knowledge, represents the first case of cryptococcosis in a common toad.
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