4.4 Article

Studies on effective atomic numbers, electron densities from mass attenuation coefficients near the K edge in some samarium compounds

Journal

APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES
Volume 101, Issue -, Pages 107-113

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.04.001

Keywords

Effective atomic number; Electron Density; Mass attenuation coefficient

Funding

  1. Ataturk University Research Fund [2011/82]

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The effective atomic numbers and electron densities of some samarium compounds were determined using the experimental total mass attenuation coefficient values near the K edge in the X-ray energy range from 36.847 up to 57.142 keV. The measurements, in the region from 36.847 to 57.142 keV, were done in a transmission geometry utilizing the K alpha(2), K alpha(1), K beta(1) and K beta(2) X-rays from different secondary source targets excited by the 59.54 keV gamma-photons from an Am-241 annular source. This paper presents the first measurement of the effective atomic numbers and electron densities for some samarium compounds near the K edge. The results of the study showed that the measured values were in good agreement with the theoretically calculated ones. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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