Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 106, Issue 11, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.4916078
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Funding
- Sustainable Energy Initiative (SEI) at the University of Notre Dame
- Semiconductor Research Corporation [2013-MA-2383]
- Notre Dame Center for Research Computing
- NSF through TeraGrid resources provided by TACC Stampede [TG-CTS100078]
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The thermal conductivities of beta-Ga2O3 single crystals along four different crystal directions were measured in the temperature range of 80-495K using the time domain thermoreflectance method. A large anisotropy was found. At room temperature, the [010] direction has the highest thermal conductivity of 27.0 +/- 2.0 W/mK, while that along the [100] direction has the lowest value of 10.9 +/- 1.0 W/mK. At high temperatures, the thermal conductivity follows a similar to 1/T relationship characteristic of Umklapp phonon scattering, indicating phonon-dominated heat transport in the beta-Ga2O3 crystal. The measured experimental thermal conductivity is supported by first-principles calculations, which suggest that the anisotropy in thermal conductivity is due to the differences of the speed of sound along different crystal directions. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
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