4.7 Article

The mathematical incorrectness of the integral isoconversional methods in case of variable activation energy and the consequences

Journal

JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
Volume 115, Issue 1, Pages 853-859

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-013-3459-7

Keywords

Integral isoconversional method; Variable activation energy; Incorrectness; Extrapolation

Funding

  1. Slovak Research and Development Agency [APVV-0850-11, APVV-121-2009]
  2. Agency of the Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic for the Structural Funds of EU [ITMS 26240220040]

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Kinetic parameters resulting from the application of isoconversional methods mostly depend on the degree of conversion. This paper shows that the integral isoconversional methods are mathematically incorrect if the activation energy depends on conversion. In this case, the incorrectness resides in improper separation of variables in the general rate equation. As a consequence, non-sensical snake-like shape of the conversion versus time curves is observed when the kinetic results are extrapolated to lower temperatures.

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