4.7 Article

TG-DSC-FTIR-MS study of gaseous compounds evolved during thermal decomposition of styrene-butadiene rubber

Journal

JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
Volume 111, Issue 1, Pages 535-542

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10973-012-2559-0

Keywords

Thermal analytical techniques; Styrene-butadiene rubber; Compositional analysis

Funding

  1. U.S. Army TACOM Life Cycle Command [W56HZV-08-C-0236]
  2. Mississippi State University
  3. Center for Advanced Vehicular Systems (CAVS) at Mississippi State University (MSU)

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The thermal decomposition behavior of styrene-butadiene rubber was studied using a system equipped with thermogravimetric analysis, differential thermal analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and mass spectroscopy. Two different experiments were conducted. From these experiments, thermogravimetric analysis results indicated a mass loss of 58 % in the temperature range of similar to 290-480 A degrees C and a mass loss of 39 % in the temperature range beyond 600 A degrees C. Scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed the presence of oxides, even at 1,000 A degrees C, accounting for the Zn, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca in the original sample.

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