Journal
JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
Volume 55, Issue 4, Pages 1472-1477Publisher
KOREAN PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.3938/jkps.55.1472
Keywords
Zinc ferrites; Nano-particles; Polymerized complex method; Visible light
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Funding
- Korean basic science institute (KBSI) [T2932, MKE-RT104-0201]
- Korean research foundation (KRF) [2005-042-C00174]
- Hydrogen Energy RD Center, Korea
- National Research Foundation of Korea [2005-042-C00174] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
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A spinel crystal structure of ferrite containing zinc (ZnFe2O4) was synthesized by using the polymer complex method. A pure phase ZnFe2O4 was obtained at a relatively lower temperature of 900 degrees C. The as-synthesized nanoparticles are agglomerates of crystals with an average size of similar to 50 urn, as estimated from the X-ray diffraction analysis. The band gap of the n-type semiconducting metal oxide, as determined by using an ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectrometer was found to be 1.90 eV (653 nm). The photocatalytic activity of ZnFe2O4 was investigated by using the photoreduction of water under visible light (>= 420 nm), which was found to be much higher than that of the well-known TiO2-x,N-x photocatalyst. This superior performance is attributed to the larger surface area, the uniform and well-dispersed deposition of the Pt co-catalyst over the surface, and the small band gap of the chemically-prepared ferrite photocatalyst.
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