4.1 Article

TIGHT TOUGHNESS CONDITION FOR FRACTIONAL (g, f, n)-CRITICAL GRAPHS

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
Volume 51, Issue 1, Pages 55-65

Publisher

KOREAN MATHEMATICAL SOC
DOI: 10.4134/JKMS.2014.51.1.055

Keywords

toughness; fractional (g, f)-factor; fractional (g, f, n)-critical graph; fractional (a, b, n)-critical graph

Funding

  1. Key Laboratory of Educational Informatization for Nationalities, Ministry of Education
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [60903131]
  3. Key Science and Technology Research Project of Education Ministry [210210]

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A graph G is called a fractional (g, f, n)-critical graph if any n vertices are removed from G, then the resulting graph admits a fractional (g, f)-factor. In this paper, we determine the new toughness condition for fractional (g, f, n)-critical graphs. It is proved that G is fractional (g, f, n)-critical if t(G) >= b(2)-1+bn/a. This bound is sharp in some sense. Furthermore, the best toughness condition for fractional (a, b, n)-critical graphs is given.

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