4.5 Article

Effects of crystallinity of polypropylene (PP) on the mechanical properties of PP/styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene-g-maleic anhydride (SEBS-g-MA)/teak wood flour (TWF) composites

Journal

POLYMER BULLETIN
Volume 72, Issue 3, Pages 627-643

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00289-014-1296-x

Keywords

Wood; Stress concentrations; Fracture; Extrusion; Injection moulding

Funding

  1. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
  2. Ministry of Human Resource Development

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Tensile and impact properties of PP/SEBS-g-MA/WF composites up to wood flour volume fraction 0.31 are evaluated. Tensile modulus and strength increased while elongation-at-break and Izod impact strength decreased with increase in volume fraction of the filler (I broken vertical bar(f)). The crystallinity of PP enhanced with I broken vertical bar(f). The tensile properties were compared with predictive theories. SEM studies indicated formation of stress concentration points around WF particles with only limited extent of adhesion which led to large decrease in elongation-at-break and Izod impact strength of PP.

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