Journal
JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 24, Issue 6, Pages 946-952Publisher
SOC BRASILEIRA QUIMICA
DOI: 10.5935/0103-5053.20130120
Keywords
mass spectrometry; electrospray ionization; Venturi easy ambient sonic-spray ionization; soybean biodiesel
Categories
Funding
- CNPq
- FAPESP
- FAPERJ
- FINEP
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Quantitation and identification of blends of soybean biodiesel with petrodiesel were performed via mass spectrometry using two ionization techniques: electrospray ionization (ESI) and Venturi easy ambient sonic-spray ionization in its liquid mode (V-L-EASI). Different soybean biodiesel/petrodiesel blends (from B0 to B100) were diluted and then directly infused and analyzed by both techniques. To investigate adulteration of Bn blends, different soybean oil/biodiesel and soybean oil/petrodiesel blends were analyzed. Analytical curves were obtained in three replicates. The two techniques were shown to provide reasonably accurate quantitation in the B1-B20 range. These techniques were also successfully used to detect contamination or adulteration of Bn blends with vegetable oils. ESI is a widely used and commercially available technique whereas a V-L-EASI source can be easily mounted using common laboratory parts requiring no use of high voltages. Both techniques require no pre-separation or derivatization steps and offer, therefore, simple and fast methods for the quantitation of Bn blends. The comprehensive snapshots of the molecular composition also allow quality control and typification of the biodiesel and eventually of the vegetable oils in illegal admixtures.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available