4.8 Article

Depolymerization-Powered Autonomous Motors Using Biocompatible Fuel

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 135, Issue 42, Pages 15734-15737

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja4089549

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Funding

  1. Penn State MRSEC [NSF-DMR-0820404]
  2. Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-10-1-0509]

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We report the design of autonomous motors powered by the rapid depolymerization reaction of poly(2-ethyl cyanoacrylate) (PECA), an FDA-approved polymer. Motors were fabricated in two different length scales, 3 cm and 300 mu m. The motion of the motors is induced by self-generated surface tension gradients along their bodies. The motors are capable of moving in various media, including salt solutions and artificial serum.

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