Journal
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 131, Issue 13, Pages 4604-+Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/ja900953d
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- EPSRC
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/D04779X/1, EP/F029292/1, EP/F029039/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- EPSRC [EP/F029039/1, EP/D04779X/1, EP/F029292/1] Funding Source: UKRI
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Deuterium labeling studies indicate that base-induced intramolecular C-H activation in the agostic complex 2-D proceeds with exclusive removal of a proton from the methyl arm of an 'Pr substituent on the N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand. Computational studies show that this alkyl C-H bond activation reaction involves deprotonation of one of the C-H bonds that is geminal to the agostic interaction, rather than the agostic C-H bond itself. The reaction is readily accessible at room temperature, and a computed activation barrier of Delta E-calcd double dagger = + 11.8 kcal/mol is found when the NHC 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene is employed as the external base. Charge analysis reveals that the geminal hydrogens are in fact more acidic than the agostic proton, consistent with their more facile deprotonation.
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