Journal
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
Volume 107, Issue 10, Pages -Publisher
AMER INST PHYSICS
DOI: 10.1063/1.4930940
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Funding
- University of Toulouse
- Region Midi-Pyrenees
- Programme Investissements d'Avenir [ANR-11-IDEX-0002-02, ANR-10-LABX-0037-NEXT.3850]
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The localized surface plasmon-polariton resonance (LSPR) of noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) is widely exploited for enhanced optical spectroscopies of molecules, nonlinear optics, photothermal therapy, photovoltaics, or more recently in plasmoelectronics and photocatalysis. The LSPR frequency depends not only of the noble metal NP material, shape, and size but also of its environment, i.e., of the embedding matrix. In this paper, Ag-NPs have been fabricated by low energy ion beam synthesis in silicon nitride (SiNx) matrices. By coupling the high refractive index of SiNx to the relevant choice of dielectric thickness in a SiNx/Si bilayer for an optimum antireflective effect, a very sharp plasmonic optical interference is obtained in mid-range of the visible spectrum (2.6 eV). The diffusion barrier property of the host SiNx matrix allows for the introduction of a high amount of Ag and the formation of a high density of Ag-NPs that nucleate during the implantation process. Under specific implantation conditions, in-plane self-organization effects are obtained in this matrix that could be the result of a metastable coarsening regime. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
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