4.5 Article

CAREGIVER BURDEN AND NEEDS IN COMMUNITY NEUROREHABILITATION

Journal

JOURNAL OF REHABILITATION MEDICINE
Volume 42, Issue 9, Pages 818-822

Publisher

FOUNDATION REHABILITATION INFORMATION
DOI: 10.2340/16501977-0612

Keywords

caregiver; neurorehabilitation; care burden; chronic diseases; neurological diseases

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Objective The aim of this study was to analyse the burden on caregivers of chronic neurological patients taking part in community neurorehabilitation programmes, and to describe caregivers' socio demographic features and needs Subjects A total of 118 pairs of chronic neurological patients and their caregivers Methods Caregivers completed the Caregiver Burden In ventory, the Beck Depression Inventory, and an ad hoc socio demographic questionnaire The EuroQol 5D was used to measure patients quality of life Patients cognitive status and functional independence status were assessed using the Mini Mental State Examination and Barthel Index respectively Results Data from 105 patient caregiver pairs were analysed The majority of caregivers (mean age 63 01 years (standard deviation 12 3)) were women (58%), 72% were spouses/partners The burden of care was distributed across the 5 domains of the Caregiver Burden Inventory as follows objective burden (34%) developmental burden (25%), physical burden (22%), social burden (10%) emotional burden (9%) Care burden correlated negatively with patient's functional independence (p = 0 008) and quality of life (p = 0 000) and positively with caregiver depression (p = 0 000) Of the caregivers, 65 7% requested interventions aimed at reducing their burden Conclusion There is a need to define structured interven lions for assessing preventing or managing problems related to stressful caregiving situations across the care continuum

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