4.3 Article

A MENTORING NEEDS ASSESSMENT: VALIDATING MENTORSHIP IN NURSING EDUCATION

Journal

JOURNAL OF PROFESSIONAL NURSING
Volume 25, Issue 3, Pages 145-150

Publisher

W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2009.01.003

Keywords

Mentorship; Nursing: Education

Categories

Funding

  1. Endowment Fund, Faculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba

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A shortage of nursing faculty is imminent. Factors contributing to this looming crisis include the aging professoriate, as well as a host of recruitment and retention issues. Mentoring programs enhance recruitment, promote retention, and create a caring environment that capacitates and enriches the teaching role. The purpose of this research was to complete a mentoring needs assessment of our nursing faculty, with the overall goal of establishing the foundation and validation for a formal mentoring program. We recruited 60% (n = 29) of our full-time faculty to complete the Faculty of Nursing Mentoring Needs Assessment survey/questionnaire. Consistent with previous research, primarily from other disciplines, career function and caring were cited as important roles and responsibilities for mentors. The most significant stressor for novice faculty was fitting in to the academic milieu; teaching expertise and caring were important qualities of good mentors. Barriers to mentoring were related to lack of time and faculty support. The evidence from this study lends support for mentorship in nursing education. A caring mentoring environment is an important and timely strategy to ensure that the integrity of nursing education is sustained in the years to come.

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