4.8 Article

Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-δ-PrBaCo2O5+δ dual-phase membrane: Novel preparation and improved oxygen permeability

Journal

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
Volume 223, Issue -, Pages 289-292

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.018

Keywords

Composite; Ceria; Double perovskite; Membrane; Oxygen permeation

Funding

  1. 863 Program of National High Technology Research Development Project of China [2006AA11A189]
  2. Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation [2102031]
  3. National Nature Science Foundation of China [20973021]

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Dual-phase oxygen permeation membrane has become much attractive due to its tailorable properties. On the premise of forming percolative network separately, decreasing the volume percentage of electronic conducting phase can increase the oxygen permeability of dual-phase membrane. However, the conventional ceramic route limits the decrease in threshold of the content of electronic conducting phase. In this work, a coating strategy is employed to fabricate a novel dual-phase membrane with 20 vol.% PrBaCo2O5+delta (PBCO) dispersing in 80 vol.% Ce0.8Sm0.2O2-delta (SDC) matrix, where the fiber-shaped PBCO forms percolative network and provides sufficient electronic conductivity. The prepared SDC-PBCO membrane with 1 mm thickness exhibits very high oxygen permeability, 3.81 x 10(-7) mol cm(-2) s(-1) at 940 degrees C, due to the high volume percentage of SDC. This preparation strategy can be applied to other dual-phase membranes to improve the oxygen permeation performance. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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