Journal
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
Volume 195, Issue 15, Pages 4554-4569Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.01.076
Keywords
Lithium-ion batteries; Solid electrolytes; Lithium-ion conductors; LISICON; PEO; PVdF
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Lithium-ion batteries are important for energy storage in a wide variety of applications including consumer electronics, transportation and large-scale energy production. The performance of lithium-ion batteries depends on the materials used. One critical component is the electrolyte, which is the focus of this paper. In particular, inorganic ceramic and organic polymer solid-electrolyte materials are reviewed. Solid electrolytes provide advantages in terms of simplicity of design and operational safety, but typically have conductivities that are lower than those of organic liquid electrolytes. This paper provides a comparison of the conductivities of solid-electrolyte materials being used or developed for use in lithium-ion batteries. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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