4.5 Article

Magnetic field induced confinement-deconfinement transition in graphene quantum dots

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
Volume 21, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/10/102201

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Funding

  1. UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
  2. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [GR/S96883/01] Funding Source: researchfish

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Massless Dirac particles cannot be confined by an electrostatic potential. This is a problem for making graphene quantum dots but confinement can be achieved with a magnetic field and here general conditions for confined and deconfined states are derived. There is a class of potentials for which the character of the state can be controlled at will. Then a confinement deconfinement transition occurs which allows the Klein paradox to be probed experimentally in graphene dots. A dot design suitable for this experiment is presented.

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