4.8 Article

Weyl Superfluidity in a Three-Dimensional Dipolar Fermi Gas

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 114, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.045302

Keywords

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Funding

  1. AFOSR [FA9550-12-1-0079]
  2. ARO [W911NF-11-1-0230]
  3. DARPA OLE Program through ARO
  4. Overseas Collaboration Program of NSF of China - Peking University [11429402]
  5. Charles E. Kaufman Foundation
  6. Pittsburgh Foundation
  7. JQI-NSF-PFC
  8. ARO-Atomtronics-MURI
  9. NSFC [11274022]

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Weyl superconductivity or superfluidity, a fascinating topological state of matter, features novel phenomena such as emergent Weyl fermionic excitations and anomalies. Here we report that an anisotropic Weyl superfluid state can arise as a low temperature stable phase in a 3D dipolar Fermi gas. A crucial ingredient of our model is a direction-dependent two-body effective attraction generated by a rotating external field. Experimental signatures are predicted for cold gases in radio-frequency spectroscopy. The finite temperature phase diagram of this system is studied and the transition temperature of the Weyl superfluidity is found to be within the experimental scope for atomic dipolar Fermi gases.

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