4.2 Article

Multiparty hierarchical quantum-information splitting

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/44/3/035505

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11004050]
  2. Hunan Provincial Education Department of China [09A013, 10B013]
  3. Science and Technology Research Foundation of Hunan Province of China [2010FJ4120]
  4. Hengyang Normal University of China [2010YCJH01]
  5. Science Foundation of Hengyang Normal University of China [10B69]

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We propose a scheme for multiparty hierarchical quantum-information splitting (QIS) with a multipartite entangled state, where a boss distributes a secret quantum state to two grades of agents asymmetrically. The agents who belong to different grades have different authorities for recovering the boss's secret. Except for the boss's Bell-state measurement, no nonlocal operation is involved. The presented scheme is also shown to be secure against eavesdropping. Such a hierarchical QIS is expected to find useful applications in the field of modern multipartite quantum cryptography.

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