4.5 Article

Synthesis of nanocrystalline and mesoporous zinc sulphide from a single precursor Zn(SOCCH3)2Lut2 complex

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
Volume 72, Issue 6, Pages 784-788

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2011.03.011

Keywords

Semiconductors; Nanostructures; Chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; Luminescence

Funding

  1. UGC [33-31/2007 (SR)]
  2. CSIR, India [08/003(68)/2010-EMR-I]

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We report the formation of mesoporous zinc sulphide, composed by the fine network of nanoparticles, which was formed via a single precursor Zn(SOCCH3)(2)Lut(2) complex. The complex was chemically synthesized using zinc carbonate basic, 3,5-lutidine and thioacetic acid, in air. The metal precursor complex was characterized using different conventional techniques. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) result indicates that the decomposition of the complex starts at 100 degrees C and continues up to 450 degrees C, finally yielding ZnS. ZnS nanocrystals were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). N-2-sorption isotherm, UV-vis spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The grain diameter of nanocrystals was found to be 4-5 nm. The material followed Type-IV N-2-sorption isotherm, which is the characteristic of mesoporous materials. The band gap energy, as obtained from optical measurements was around 3.8 eV. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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