Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 115, Issue 24, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.240402
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Funding
- National Science Foundation (NSF) [OISE-0952300]
- NSF [PHY-1408309]
- Welch Foundation [C-1133]
- ARO-MURI Grant [W911NF-14-1-0003]
- DOE [DE-NA0002908]
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1408309] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Office Of The Director
- Office Of Internatl Science &Engineering [0952300] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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Cold atomic gases have proven capable of emulating a number of fundamental condensed matter phenomena including Bose-Einstein condensation, the Mott transition, Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov pairing, and the quantum Hall effect. Cooling to a low enough temperature to explore magnetism and exotic superconductivity in lattices of fermionic atoms remains a challenge. We propose a method to produce a low temperature gas by preparing it in a disordered potential and following a constant entropy trajectory to deliver the gas into a nondisordered state which exhibits these incompletely understood phases. We show, using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, that we can approach the Neel temperature of the three-dimensional Hubbard model for experimentally achievable parameters. Recent experimental estimates suggest the randomness required lies in a regime where atom transport and equilibration are still robust.
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