4.8 Article

Efficient Carrier Multiplication in Colloidal CuInSe2 Nanocrystals

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
Volume 5, Issue 18, Pages 3169-3174

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jz501640f

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Robert A. Welch Foundation [F-1464]
  2. National Science Foundation Industry/University Cooperative Research Center on Next Generation Photovoltaics [IIP-1134849]
  3. National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program [DGE-I1100007]
  4. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
  5. Division Of Computer and Network Systems
  6. Direct For Computer & Info Scie & Enginr [1134849] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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Transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS) was used to study carrier multiplication (CM) (also called multiexciton generation (MEG)) in solvent-dispersed colloidal CuInSe2 nanocrystals with diameters as small as 4.5 nm. Size-dependent carrier cooling rates, absorption cross sections, and Auger lifetimes were also determined. The energy threshold for CM in the CuInSe2 nanocrystals was found to be 2.4 +/- 0.2 times the nanocrystal energy gap (Eg) and the CM efficiency was 36 +/- 6% per unit Eg. This is similar to other types of nanocrystal quantum dot materials.

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