Journal
JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY
Volume 47, Issue 6, Pages 1241-1246Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8817.2011.01056.x
Keywords
growth advantage; light; microcystin; Microcystis PCC7806
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Funding
- National Research Foundation of South Africa
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Batch cultures of both Microcystis PCC7806 and a mcyA(-) knockout mutant (MT) of PCC7806 were cultured at three different light intensities and five media treatments, so as to vary cellular N:C ratios and concentrations and sampled daily over 5 d for analysis of microcystin concentration, cell numbers, and residual nitrate in the growth medium. A competitive survival advantage was noted at a high-light level (37 mu mol photons . m(-2) . s(-1)), where the toxic strain survived while the nontoxic strain became chlorotic. A strong correlation (r(2) = 0.91, P < 0.001, N = 22) between microcystin concentration and growth rate was observed at high-light conditions. No advantage was observed at optimal or low-light conditions, and media composition had no significant effect on the relationship between toxicity and survival at high-light conditions. These data suggest a possible role for microcystin in protection against photooxidation.
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