4.2 Article

A Modified Model to Predict Self-Diffusion Coefficients in Metastable fcc, bcc and hcp Structures

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHASE EQUILIBRIA AND DIFFUSION
Volume 34, Issue 1, Pages 17-24

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11669-012-0185-y

Keywords

CALPHAD; diffusion; first-principle calculations; metals

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [50771088, 50425101]
  2. International S&T Cooperation Projects of China, Ministry of Science and Technology [2009DFA52170]
  3. Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project, Ministry of Education of China [707037]
  4. National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2012CB825701]

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A modified model was proposed to predict the self-diffusion coefficient (D) in the fcc, bcc and hcp structures with the inputs of the lattice parameter and melting point, which are determinable from first-principle calculations and calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) method, respectively. The anisotropy of diffusion coefficient in the hcp structure and the distinction of valence in different structures are considered in the present work. As examples, self-diffusion coefficients of Al, Nb, Zn, Au, Ag, Cr, Mo, Ru, Tc and Sn with the fcc, bcc and hcp structures were calculated, and the influencing factors to diffusion coefficient were also discussed.

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