Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 92, Issue 5, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.92.054419
Keywords
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11374249]
- Hong Kong RGC [163011151, 605413]
- Hong Kong Ph.D. Fellowship
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We report a counterintuitive finding that notches in an otherwise homogeneous magnetic nanowire can boost current-induced domain wall (DW) propagation. DW motion in notch-modulated wires can be classified into three phases: (1) A DW is pinned around a notch when the current density is below the depinning current density. (2) DW propagation velocity is boosted by notches above the depinning current density and when nonadiabatic spin-transfer torque strength beta is smaller than the Gilbert damping constant alpha. The boost can be multifold. (3) DW propagation velocity is hindered when beta > alpha. The results are explained by using the Thiele equation.
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