Journal
JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
Volume 755, Issue -, Pages 16-32Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2013.12.052
Keywords
Ferrocene-based polymers; Ferrocene derivatives; Synthesis; Burning rate catalysts; Migration
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Funding
- International Science and Technology cooperation Project of Ministry Science and Technology of China [2009 DFR 40640]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21072175]
- Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province [Z4100291]
- Science and Technology Program of Ningbo [2009D10005]
- Science and Technology innovation team of Ningbo [2011B82002]
- Foundational Research Funds for the Central Universities
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An excellent solid propellant should have an extremely stable burning rate and a low pressure exponent. To achieve this aim one of the best ways is to add a burning rate catalyst into the propellant. Efficient ferrocene (Fc)-based burning rate (BR) catalysts with superior performance have attracted intense attention. This review addresses the recent research progress in BR catalysts of Fc-based polymers and derivatives. The migration has been considered as the main barrier for the development and the practical applications of Fc-based polymers and derivatives BR catalysts. In this review several pioneering methods are presented for the synthesis of Fc-based polymers with high efficient burning rate properties and/or low migration properties. In addition, a compendium of the recent progress in synthesis of Fc derivatives with BR catalytic properties is contained. The catalytic mechanism and migration mechanism of Fc-based polymers and derivatives BR catalysts are highlighted. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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