Journal
JOURNAL OF OLEO SCIENCE
Volume 67, Issue 9, Pages 1059-1070Publisher
JAPAN OIL CHEMISTS SOC
DOI: 10.5650/jos.ess18075
Keywords
lignocellulosic biomass; polysacchride; lignin; heatproof filler; simultaneous enzymatic saccharification and comminution; 2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylic acid
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Funding
- Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan (Rural Biomass Research Project) [BM-D1310]
- JSPS KAKENHI [24380180, 24780172]
- Sugiyama Chemical Industrial Lab
- Chemical Innovation Encouragement Prize of the Japan Association for Chemical Innovation (JACI)
- JST ALCA, Japan [JPMJAL 1601]
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [24780172] Funding Source: KAKEN
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In this review, we show novel methods for utilizing lignocellulosic biomass, polysaccharides, and lignin. Firstly, the simultaneous enzymatic saccharification and comminution (SESC) of plant materials is described as an extraction method for lignocellulosic biomass that does not require toxic reagents or organic solvents. Secondly, we demonstrate the material utilization of non-deteriorated lignocellulosic biomass extracted by SESC, such as for sugar and ethanol synthesis, and as a heatproof filler. Finally, we exhibit the use of a functional monomer (e.g., in disinfection chemicals, cesium chelation, and building blocks for polymers), 2-pyrone-4,6-dicarboxylic acid, derived from lignin via metabolic degradation.
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