4.1 Article

Assets, Challenges, and the Potential of Technology for Nutrition Education in Rural Communities

Journal

JOURNAL OF NUTRITION EDUCATION AND BEHAVIOR
Volume 42, Issue 6, Pages 410-416

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneb.2009.09.004

Keywords

rural health; nutrition; physical fitness; educational technology; needs assessment

Funding

  1. United States Department of Agriculture through Maryland Cooperative Extension Service
  2. United States Department of Agriculture through University of Maryland, College Park

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Objective: To examine assets of and challenges to getting adequate nutrition and physical activity among low-income rural residents, and the potential for technology to provide health education. Methods: Environmental scans and community stakeholder interviews were conducted in 5 rural counties in Maryland. During environmental scans, stakeholders guided tours around each county to explore community services and resources for nutrition, physical activity and technology. In-depth interviews with stakeholders (n = 58) focused on nutrition, physical activity, and technology issues. Results: Low-income residents both benefit from and face challenges in rural settings. Besides attitude and knowledge barriers, lack of affordable resources and public transportation contributed to inattention to nutrition and physical activity. Stakeholders' reactions to a proposed Internet-based intervention were mostly favorable, but questions emerged about providing computers and Internet to individual families. Conclusions and Implications: Internet-based education may be a viable option to help low-income rural residents overcome barriers to nutrition and physical activity.

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