Journal
JOURNAL OF NON-NEWTONIAN FLUID MECHANICS
Volume 166, Issue 14-15, Pages 831-838Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jnnfm.2011.04.014
Keywords
Liquids; Viscosity; Structure; Metal and alloys; Transport properties
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The flow behavior and viscosity of liquid Zn, Sn, Cd, Bi-42 wt%Sn, Zn-7 wt%Al, and Sn-3 wt%Ag-0.5 wt%Cu were characterized and quantified with rotational rheometry experiments. Evidences from this study shows these liquid systems uniquely exhibit a shear thinning and time-independent (non-thixotropic) flow behavior in all the evaluated shear rate regimes. We have attempted to offer a physical explanation from prior-art for the observed unique flow behavior of the liquid metal systems. The strong short range atomic order in these metals significantly contribute to their flow behavior and at any shear rate the viscosity obeys the standard Arrhenius energy equation for temperature dependence. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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