Journal
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY
Volume 110, Issue 1, Pages 35-39Publisher
AMER ASSOC NEUROLOGICAL SURGEONS
DOI: 10.3171/2008.7.JNS08322
Keywords
Enterprise self-expanding stent; intracranial aneurysm; stent-assisted coiling
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Object. The development of self-expanding stents dedicated to intracranial use has significantly widened the applicability of endovascular therapy to many intracranial aneurysms that Would otherwise have been Untreatable by endovascular techniques. Recent Food and Drug Administration approval of the Enterprise Vascular Reconstruction Device and Delivery System (Cordis) has added a new option for self-expanding stent-assisted intracranial aneurysm coiling. Methods. The authors established a collaborative registry across multiple institutions to rapidly provide large-volume results regarding initial experience in using the Enterprise in real-world practice. Ten institutions (University at Buffalo, Thomas Jefferson University, University of Florida, Cleveland Clinic, Northwestern University, West Virginia University, University of Puerto Rico, Albany Medical Center Hospital, the Neurological Institute of Savannah, and the Barrow Neurological Institute) have provided consecutive data regarding their initial experience with the Enterprise. Results. In total, 141 patients (119 women) with 142 aneurysms underwent 143 attempted stent deployments. The use of Enterprise assistance with aneurysm coiling was associated with a 76% rate of >= 90% Occlusion. An inability to navigate or deploy the stent wits experienced in 3% of cases, as well as it 2% occurrence of inaccurate deployment. Procedural data demonstrated a 6% temporary morbidity, 2.8% permanent morbidity, and 2% mortality (0.8% unruptured, 12% ruptured). Conclusions. The authors report initial results of the largest series to date in using the Enterprise for intracranial aneurysm treatment. The Enterprise is associated with it high rate of successful navigation and low Occurrence of inaccurate stent deployment. The overall morbidity and mortality rates were low: however, caution should be exercised when considering Enterprise deployment in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage as the authors' experience demonstrated it high rate of associated hemorrhagic complications leading to death. (DOI: 10.3171/2008.7.JNS08322)
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