Journal
PHYSICA SCRIPTA
Volume 90, Issue 6, Pages -Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0031-8949/90/6/068005
Keywords
electromagnetic solitons; degenerate plasmas; relativistic electron-positron plasmas; plasma cavitation
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The existence of soliton-like electromagnetic (EM) distributions in a fully degenerate electron-positron plasma is studied applying relativistic hydrodynamic and Maxwell equations. For a circularly polarized wave it is found that the soliton solutions exist both in relativistic as well as nonrelativistic degenerate plasmas. Plasma density in the region of soliton pulse localization is reduced considerably. The possibility of plasma cavitation is also shown.
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