Journal
JOURNAL OF NEUROGENETICS
Volume 24, Issue 3, Pages 109-119Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.3109/01677063.2010.493589
Keywords
Dig; glutamate receptors; MAGUK; postsynaptic density; PSD-95; subsynaptic reticulum
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Funding
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SFB 854/TP8, SFB 779/TPB9]
- IfN special project
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Based on unbeatable genetic accessibility and relative simplicity, the Drosophila larval neuromuscular junction has become a widely used model system for studying functional and structural aspects of excitatory glutamatergic synapses. Membrane-associated guanylate kinasc-like proteins (MAGUKs) are first-order scaffolding molecules enriched at many cellular junctions, including synapses, where they coordinate multiple binding partners, including cell adhesion molecules and ion channels. The enrichment of the prototypic MAGUK Discs-Large at larval NMJs apparently parallels the high abundance of its homologs at excitatory synapses in the mammalian central nervous system. Here, the authors review selected aspects of the long-standing work on Dig at fly neuromuscular junctions, thereby scrutinizing its subcellular localization, function, and regulation with regard to corresponding aspects of MAGUKs in vertebrate neurons.
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