Journal
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
Volume 325, Issue 2, Pages 509-519Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.memsci.2008.09.018
Keywords
Immobilized liquid membrane; Supported liquid membrane; Gas separation; Vapor separation; Preparation; Performance; Materials
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Funding
- German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) [ME 1714/9-1]
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A review on developments of liquid membranes (LMs) in the field of gas and vapor separation of the last 16 years is presented. Liquid membrane configurations employing supports, i.e. immobilized, supported and contained liquid membranes are focussed and detailed information on the respective materials, i.e. supports (supplier, type, thickness, pore width, porosity, tortuosity), liquids and carriers, are presented together with their specific separation tasks. Performance of different LMs in terms of permeability and selectivity as well as stability (duration of testing, applied differential pressures) are compared and discussed. Finally, different preparation methods of LMs are illustrated. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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