4.3 Article

Density-Dependent Intraspecific Competition in the Larval Stage of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae): Revisiting the Current Paradigm

Journal

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY
Volume 46, Issue 3, Pages 409-419

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1603/033.046.0301

Keywords

Aedes aegypti; density dependence; intraspecific competition; mathematical model; parameter estimation

Funding

  1. Foundation for the National Institutes of Health [R01-AI549-54-0IA2]

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Density-dependent intraspecific competition has been considered an important determinant of the dynamics of larval stages of Aedes aegypti. A model was published in 1984 providing a mathematical description of this density dependence, based oil field data that has since been widely used. This description, however, is based Oil the strong assumption that all mortality is density-dependent. We re-examine the data without this premise and find a reduced importance of importance of density dependence, as well as a different functional form. Based oil these discrepancies, we emphasize that the characterization of density dependence in the larval stages of should be based on a more complete dataset, and we use artificially generated data to explore how such additional information could help developing a better description of this density dependence. We review other empirical studies oil larval competition, discuss the need for further dedicated studies, and provide a few simple guidelines for the design of such studies.

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