4.6 Article

Enhancement of abrasion and corrosion resistance of duplex stainless steel by laser shock peening

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
Volume 212, Issue 6, Pages 1347-1354

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2012.01.023

Keywords

Duplex stainless steel; Laser shock peening; Residual stress; Hardness; Wear; Corrosion

Funding

  1. Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs of the Korean government [07seaheroB02-04-01]
  2. Ministry of Knowledge and Economy of Korea
  3. Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement (KAIA) [42529] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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The results for laser shock peening of duplex stainless steel (22% Chromium-5% Nickel) using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser (wavelength =532 nm, pulse width = 8 us) for the application to high-capacity pumps for reverse-osmosis type seawater desalination plants are reported. By properly selecting the process parameters such as laser intensity of 10 GW/cm(2), laser pulse density of 75 pulse/mm(2), and 100 mu m thick aluminum foil as a protective coating layer, wear volume and corrosion rate of duplex stainless steel could be reduced by 39% and 74.2%, respectively.The number and size of corrosion pits produced on wear track during copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray test decreased approximately by half as a result of laser shock peening. It is shown that laser shock peening is a practical option to improve abrasion and corrosion properties of a seawater desalination pump parts. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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