4.3 Article

New inorganic nanotube polymer nanocomposites: improved thermal, mechanical and tribological properties in isotactic polypropylene incorporating INT-MoS2

Journal

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
Volume 22, Issue 33, Pages 17002-17010

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c2jm33422d

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Funding

  1. Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO)
  2. CSIC
  3. Spanish Ministry of Science Innovation [MAT-2010-21070-C02-01]
  4. Slovenian Research Agency of the Republic of Slovenia [J2-2115, J1-2352]

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Environmentally friendly molybdenum disulfide (INT-MoS2) inorganic nanotubes were introduced into an isotactic polypropylene (iPP) polymer matrix to generate novel nanocomposite materials through an advantageous melt-processing route. The effects of INT-MoS2 content on the thermal, mechanical and tribological properties were investigated. The incorporation of INT-MoS2 generates notable performance enhancements through reinforcement effects, highly efficient nucleation activity and excellent lubricating ability in comparison with other nanoparticle fillers such as nanoclays, carbon nanotubes, silicon nitrides and halloysite nanotubes. It was shown that these INT-MoS2 nanocomposites can provide an effective balance between performance, cost effectiveness and processability, and should be of some interest in the area of multifunctional polymer nanocomposite materials.

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