4.1 Article

Preparation and Properties of Polystyrene/Bacterial Cellulose Nanocomposites by In Situ Polymerization

Journal

JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART B-PHYSICS
Volume 50, Issue 10, Pages 1921-1927

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2011.556931

Keywords

bacterial cellulose; in situ polymerization; nanocomposites; polystyrene

Funding

  1. project of the Action on Scientists and Engineers to Serve Enterprises [2009GJE20016]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, China [09ZR1401500]
  3. Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars (Ministry of Education)
  4. Key Laboratory of High Performance Fibers and Products (Donghua University, Ministry of Education)
  5. Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project [B603]
  6. Programme of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities [111-2-04]

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Polystyrene/bacterial cellulose (PS/BC) nanocomposites were prepared via in situ polymerization. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), themogravimetry (TG), and mechanical testing were employed to characterize the PS/BC nanocomposites. The polystyrene filled in the network of the BC and a lamellar structure was formed. The FTIR results show that no chemical reaction between PS and BC occurred during the polymerization. These composites showed good mechanical properties.

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