4.7 Article

Dye adsorption behavior of Luffa cylindrica fibers

Journal

JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Volume 153, Issue 1-2, Pages 389-394

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.08.070

Keywords

adsorption; dye; color removal; Luffa cylindrica; thermodynamics

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Using natural Luffa cylindrica fibers as adsorbent removal of methylene blue dye from aqueous solutions at different temperatures and dye concentrations was investigated in this study. Thermodynamics and kinetics of adsorption were also investigated. The adsorption isotherms could be well defined with Langmuir model instead of Freundlich model. The thermodynamic parameters of methylene blue (MB) adsorption indicated that the adsorption is exothermic and spontaneous. The average MB adsorption capacity was found out as 49 mg/g and average BET surface area of fibers was calculated as 123 m(2)/g. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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