Journal
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Volume 151, Issue 2-3, Pages 323-330Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.080
Keywords
trifluoromethyl sulfur pentafluoride; sulfur hexafluoride; propene; photodegradation; reductive radicals
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SF5CF3 and SF6 are the most effective greenhouse gases on a per molecule basis in the atmosphere. Original laboratory trial for photoreduction of them by use of propene as a reactant was performed to develop a novel technique to destroy them. The highly reductive radicals produced during the photolysis of propene at 184.9 nm, such as (center dot)CH3, (C2H3)-C-center dot, and (C3H5)-C-center dot, could efficiently decompose SF6 and SF5CF3 to CH4, elemental sulfur and trace amounts of fluorinated organic compounds. It was further demonstrated that the destruction and removal efficiency (DRE) of SF5X (X represented F or CF3) was highly dependent on the initial propene-to-SF5X ratio. The addition of certain amounts of oxygen and water vapor not only enhanced the DRE but avoided the generation of deposits. In both systems, employment nitrogen as dilution gas lessened the DRE slightly. Given the advantage of less toxic products, the technique might contribute to SF5X remediation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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