4.5 Article

A new voltammetric sensor for electrocatalytic determination of vitamin C in fruit juices and fresh vegetable juice using modified multi-wall carbon nanotubes paste electrode

Journal

JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-MYSORE
Volume 52, Issue 1, Pages 276-284

Publisher

SPRINGER INDIA
DOI: 10.1007/s13197-013-1026-7

Keywords

Vitamin C determination; Carbon nanotubes paste electrode; Electrocatalytic; Modified electrode; Voltammetry

Funding

  1. Science and Research Branch, Mazandaran, Islamic Azad University

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The electrocatalytic oxidation of ascorbic acid (AA) has been studied by p-aminophenol modified carbon nanotubes paste electrode (APMCNTPE). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry were used to investigate the suitability of AP as a mediator for the electrocatalytic oxidation of AA in aqueous solution. The oxidation of AA occurs at a potential about 320 mV less positive than with the unmodified carbon paste electrode at pH 7.0. The catalytic reaction rate constant, k(h) was calculated (2.257 x 10(3) M(-1)s(-1)) using chronoamperometry. The differential pulsevoltammetric (DPV) peak currents of the electrode increased linearly with the corresponding AA concentration in the range of 2.0 x 10(-7) M - 1.2 x 10(-4) M with a detection limit of 8.0 x 10(-8) M. The influence of pH and potential interfering substances on the determination of AA were studied. Finally, the proposed method was also examined as a selective, simple and precise electrochemical sensor for the determination of AA in real samples such as fruit juices and fresh vegetable juice.

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