4.7 Article

Turbulent pair dispersion as a continuous-time random walk

Journal

JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
Volume 755, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2014.445

Keywords

mixing; turbulent flows; turbulent mixing

Funding

  1. European Research Council under the European Community's Seventh Framework Program (FP7) [240579]
  2. French Agence Nationale de la Recherche [ANR-12-BS09-011-04]

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The phenomenology of turbulent relative dispersion is revisited. A heuristic scenario is proposed, in which pairs of tracers undergo a succession of independent ballistic separations during time intervals whose lengths fluctuate. This approach suggests that the logarithm of the distance between tracers self-averages and performs a continuous-time random walk. This leads to specific predictions for the probability distribution of separations, which differ from those obtained using scale-dependent eddy-diffusivity models (e.g. in the framework of Richardson's approach). These predictions are tested against high-resolution simulations and shed new light on the explosive separation between tracers.

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