Journal
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
Volume 755, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2014.449
Keywords
turbulent flows; vortex shedding; wakes/jets
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Funding
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/I005684]
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/I005684/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- EPSRC [EP/I005684/1] Funding Source: UKRI
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The coherent structures of a turbulent wake generated behind a bluff three-dimensional axisymmetric body are investigated experimentally at a diameter-based Reynolds number of similar to 2 x 10(5). Proper orthogonal decomposition of base pressure measurements indicates that the most energetic coherent structures retain the structure of the symmetry-breaking laminar instabilities and are manifested as unsteady vortex shedding with azimuthal wavenumber m = +/- 1. In a rotating reference frame, the shedding preserves the reflectional symmetry and is linked with a reflectionally symmetric mean pressure distribution on the base. Due to a slow rotation of the symmetry plane of the turbulent wake around the axis of the body, statistical axisymmetry is recovered in the time average. The ratio of the time scales associated with the slow rotation of the symmetry plane and the vortex shedding is of order 100.
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