Journal
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
Volume 716, Issue -, Pages 189-202Publisher
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2012.540
Keywords
instability; jets; wakes/jets
Categories
Funding
- DGA [2009.60.034.00.470.75.01]
- EADS Foundation
- GENCI [2012-026451]
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The linear amplification of axisymmetric external forcing in incompressible jet flows is investigated within a fully non-parallel framework. Experimental and numerical studies have shown that isothermal jets preferably amplify external perturbations for Strouhal numbers in the range 0.25 <= St(D) <= 0.5, depending on the operating conditions. In the present study, the optimal forcing of an incompressible jet is computed as a function of the excitation frequency. This analysis characterizes the preferred amplification as a pseudo-resonance with a dominant Strouhal number of around 0.45. The flow response at this frequency takes the form of a vortical wavepacket that peaks inside the potential core. Its global structure is characterized by the cooperation of local shear-layer and jet-column modes.
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