Journal
JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
Volume 117, Issue 2, Pages 199-214Publisher
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.02.018
Keywords
Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch.; chemical component; pharmacological action; progression
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Rehmannia glutinosa, a widely used traditional Chinese herb, belongs to the family of Scrophulariaceae, and is taken to nourish Yin and invigorate the kidney in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and has a very high medicinal value. In recent decades, a great number of chemical and pharmacological studies have been done on Rehmannia glutinosa. More than 70 compounds including iridoids, saccharides, amino acid, inorganic ions, as well as other trace elements have been found in the herb. Studies show that Rehmannia glutinosa and its active principles possess wide pharmacological actions on the blood system, immune system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system and the nervous system. Currently, the effective monomeric compounds or active parts have been screened for the pharmacological activity of Rehmannia glutinosa and the highest quality scientific data is delivered to support the further application and exploitation for new drug development. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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