4.5 Article

Monitoring Damping in Pseudo-Dynamic Tests

Journal

JOURNAL OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
Volume 15, Issue 6, Pages 877-900

Publisher

TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/13632469.2010.544373

Keywords

Pseudo-Dynamic Test; Hybrid Test; Viscous Damping; Hysteretic Damping; Control Error; Linear Model Identification

Funding

  1. European Commission through the NEFOREEE [HPRI-CT-2001-50023]
  2. ESECMaSE [COLL-CT-2003-500291]
  3. EFAST [212109]
  4. SAFE-CONSTRUCT institutional action of the IPSC of the JRC [32003]

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By comparison of dynamic and pseudo-dynamic tests, it is shown that conventional construction materials exhibit pure hysteretic damping and consequently, when quasistatic restoring forces are measured directly, the addition of viscous damping in the equation of motion must be avoided unless it is intended to reflect missing physical elements. Equally important in pseudo-dynamic testing is the fact that the apparent damping can be easily distorted by the inevitable control errors. The identification of a spatial model from the results of the tests allows obtaining a reliable estimation of the damping distortion for each vibration mode.

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