4.4 Article

Macrosegregation in vertical Bridgman grown Ge1-xSix alloy with large melt volume: Limit of complete mixing

Journal

JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
Volume 327, Issue 1, Pages 35-41

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2011.06.019

Keywords

Unidirectional solidification; Convection; Segregation; Germanium silicon alloys; Semiconducting silicon alloys

Funding

  1. Canadian Space Agency
  2. Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency
  3. Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada
  4. Dalhousie University

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Vertical Bridgman growth of GeSi alloy with an average Si composition of 15 atom% was performed on a large 25 mm diameter by 90 mm long melt volume to significantly increase the buoyancy-driven convection within the melt. For one sample, the longitudinal Si composition along the sample length is described by a simple one-dimensional model including complete mixing of the Ge and Si melt constituents and the equilibrium Si segregation coefficient given by the GeSi phase diagram. The excellent agreement between theory and experiment shows that the GeSi phase diagram in the Ge-rich region is determined accurately. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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