Journal
JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 5, Pages -Publisher
IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2010/05/013
Keywords
modified gravity; supernova type Ia - standard candles; baryon acoustic oscillations; cosmological parameters from CMBR
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We use observational data from Type Ia Supernovae (SNIa), Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO), and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), along with requirements of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), to constrain the running parameter lambda of Horava-Lifshitz gravity, which determines the flow between the Ultra-Violet and the Infra-Red. We consider both the detailed and non-detailed balance versions of the gravitational sector, and we include the matter and radiation sectors. Allowing for variation of all the parameters of the theory, we construct the likelihood contours and we conclude that in 1 sigma confidence lambda is restricted to vertical bar lambda - 1 vertical bar less than or similar to 0.02, while its best fit value is vertical bar(lambda b.f) - 1 vertical bar approximate to 0.002. Although this observational analysis restricts the running parameter lambda very close to its IR value 1, it does not enlighten the discussion about the theory's possible conceptual and theoretical problems.
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