Journal
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
Volume 74, Issue -, Pages 231-237Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jct.2014.02.007
Keywords
Cholinium-based ionic liquid; Micro-emulsion; Phase behaviour; Microstructure
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21003038, 21133009]
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In this paper, micro-emulsions composed of cholinium-based ionic liquids (ILs), octylphenol ethoxylate (Triton X-100) and water were prepared. These ternary systems were found to be stable over 12 months at room temperature. Their phase behaviour was investigated by using cloud titrations, and their microstructures were characterised by means of cyclic voltammetry and electrical conductance measurements at T = 298.15 K. It was shown that the micro-emulsions exhibited IL-in-water, bi-continuous and waterin-IL-microstructures. Dynamic light scattering data suggest that Triton X-100 forms micelles in water, which were swelled by the ILs added. Droplets with the size about 20 nm were formed in these IL-based micro-emulsions, and the droplet size increased with the increase of the IL concentrations. These IL-based micro-emulsions may have potential in drug delivery, chemical reactions and nanomaterial preparation as a new type of nanoreactors. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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