4.5 Article

A niche for biology in species distribution models

Journal

JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY
Volume 39, Issue 12, Pages 2091-2095

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jbi.12029

Keywords

Biodiversity; correlative models; model fitting; niche; process-based models; species distributions

Funding

  1. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) [RO 3842/1-1]
  2. Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), part of the LOEWE programme of Hesse's Ministry of Higher Education, Research and the Arts
  3. Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (BiK-F), part of the LOEWE programme 'Landes-Offensive zur Entwicklung Wissenschaftlich-okonomischer Exzellenz' of Hesse's Ministry of Higher Education, Research and the Arts

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Why species are found where they are is a central question in biogeography. The most widely used tool for understanding the controls on distribution is species distribution modelling. Species distribution modelling is now a well-established method in both the theoretical and applied ecological literature. In this special issue we examine the current state of the art in species distribution modelling and explore avenues for including more biological processes in such models. In particular we focus on physiological, demographic, dispersal, competitive and ecological-modulation processes. This overview highlights opportunities for new species distribution model concepts and developments, as well as a statistical agenda for implementing such models.

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