4.6 Article

Short Term Outcomes of Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

Journal

JOURNAL OF ARTHROPLASTY
Volume 29, Issue 11, Pages 2163-2166

Publisher

CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE INC MEDICAL PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2014.07.004

Keywords

arthroplasty; revision total knee arthroplasty; postoperative complications; NSQIP; risk factors

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Few studies have assessed postoperative complications in revision total knee arthroplasty (rTKA). The aim of this study was to assess which preoperative factors are associated with postoperative complications in rTKA. Using the National Surgical Quality Improvement (NSQIP) database, we identified patients undergoing rTKA from 2010 to 2012. Patient demographics, comorbidities, and complications within thirty days of surgery were analyzed. A total of 3421 patients underwent rTKA. After adjusted analysis, dialysis (P = 0.016) was associated with minor complications. Male gender (P = 0.03), older age (P = 0.029), ASA class >2 (P = 0.017), wound class >2 (P < 0.0001), emergency operation (P = 0.038), and pulmonary comorbidity (P = 0.047) were associated with major complications. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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